The z-test is a statistical method used to determine whether there is a significant difference between the observed and expected values of a specific variable. It is useful when dealing with large ...
A one-sample $z$-test is the most basic type of hypothesis test. It is performed when the population means and standard deviation are known. This makes the analysis ...
Starting in 2011, a group of 270 scientists attempted to replicate 100 psychological studies. They found that out of these 100 studies, only 39 could be successfully replicated (Open Science ...